September 24, 2021

How to Create Custom Alert Box in Javascript

By Krishnaa JavaScript Questions 0 Comments

In this tutorial, you will learn how to create custom alert box in javascript. In almost all the browsers, the default alert box is not good in appearance and also not user-friendly at all. To enhance the user experience and have a clean layout of your website, you may need to create a custom alert box.

Creating a custom alert box from scratch is time-consuming. This is the primary reason that most developers prefer to use external javascript libraries in their projects. There are a bunch of javascript libraries related to the custom alert box and one of them is SweetAlert JS. This library is super simple to use and I suggest that you should have a look over their docs to learn more about it.

In the following example, we have one button and upon click of a button, we will display a custom alert box using SweetAlert JS. Please have a look over the code example and the steps given below.

HTML & CSS

We have 2 elements in the HTML file (div and button).
The div element is just a wrapper for the button element. We are using the style attribute here just to center align the button element horizontally.
The inner text for the button element is “Show”.
We have included the CDN link of SweetAlert JS using the script tag at the bottom of the HTML file.
We have also included our javascript file script.js with a script tag at the bottom.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
    
    <div style="text-align: center;">
        <button>Show</button>
    </div>

    <script src="https://unpkg.com/sweetalert/dist/sweetalert.min.js"></script>
    <script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Javascript

We have selected the button element using the document.querySelector() method and stored it in btnShow variable.
We have attached the click event listener to the button element.
In the event handler function, we are calling the swal() method of the SweetAlert JS. This method takes an object as a parameter. In this object, you can specify the custom title, message, icon, and text on the confirm button.

let btnShow = document.querySelector('button');

btnShow.addEventListener('click', () => {
    swal({
        title: 'My Title',
        text: 'Hello World',
        icon: 'success',
        button: 'Custom Button'
    });
});

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